DUSHANBE, February 10, 2014, Asia-Plus -- The issues related to development of mobile banking and further prospects of its roll out in Tajikistan were discussed in Dushanbe last Thursday, February 6.

The event was organized by GIZ and International Finance Corporation (IFC).

IFC presented results of a new survey on the spread of mobile banking in Tajikistan and its compliance with international principles and standards.

Mobile banking is a system that allows customers of a financial institution to conduct a number of financial transactions through a mobile device such as a mobile phone.  The earliest mobile banking services were offered over SMS, a service known as SMS banking.  With the introduction of smart phones with WAP support enabling the use of the mobile web in 1999, the first European banks started to offer mobile banking on this platform to their customers.

Mobile banking is used in many parts of the world with little or no infrastructure, especially remote and rural areas. This aspect of mobile commerce is also popular in countries where most of their population is unbanked. In most of these places, banks can only be found in big cities, and customers have to travel hundreds of miles to the nearest bank.

IFC, a member of the World Bank Group, is the largest global development institution focused exclusively on the private sector.  It helps developing countries achieve sustainable growth by financing investment, mobilizing capital in international financial markets, and providing advisory services to businesses and governments.  In FY12, IFC’s investments reached an all-time high of more than $20 billion, leveraging the power of the private sector to create jobs, spark innovation, and tackle the world’s most pressing development challenges.